Douglas Fir: Yellow-green mottle syndrome

categories: Conifers Douglas Fir Douglas Fir Diseases Ornamentals

last review date: 2025-08-15 12:32

Yellow, green mottling on Douglas Fir leaf on a black background.
Douglas-fir yellow-green mottle syndrome
Photo by: G.A. Chastanger

Biology

  • The cause of yellow-green mottle syndrome is unknown but may be genetic.
  • Needles of all ages are affected by yellow-green mottle syndrome. Yellow-green blotches may be small or may cover the entire needle, but the midrib is never affected.
  • Mildly affected needles have small or large blotches on only one side of the midrib.
  • Severely mottled needles are entirely yellow with a dull green midrib.
  • Affected needles usually fall off the trees, sometimes causing severe defoliation.
  • Trees sometimes grow out of the syndrome in two or three years.

Management Options

Use Integrated Pest Management (IPM) for successful plant problem management.

Non-chemical Management

Select non-chemical management options as your first choice!

  • Give affected trees a chance to outgrow the mottling.
  • Remove and destroy trees that are affected every year.

Chemical Management

IMPORTANT: Visit Home and Garden Fact Sheets for more information on using pesticides.

  • None recommended


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