Common Cultural: Sunscald

categories: Common Problems Cultural Problems

revision date: 2022-10-31 10:29

Sunscald causing dead areas on apple fruit.
Sunscald causing dead areas on apple fruit
Photo by: R.S. Byther

Biology

Sunscald is caused by environmental conditions. Foliage may become bleached, chlorotic or necrotic. The bark of trees can be susceptible to damage by strong sunlight. Newly planted trees or trunks and branches recently exposed by heavy pruning are most at risk. Brown patches may appear on damaged bark, or the bark may split and form canker-like patches. Damage usually occurs on the south-facing portions of the plant. Damaged tissue may be more susceptible to attack by disease- or decay-causing organisms

Management Options

Use Integrated Pest Management (IPM) for successful plant problem management.

Non-chemical Management

Select non-chemical management options as your first choice!

  • Choose the right plant for the location. Some plants can tolerate more sun exposure than others.
  • Proper irrigation during hot weather can increase the plant’s resistance to sunscald.
  • Provide partial shade with other plantings or move the plant to a less-sunny location.
  • Avoid planting next to south- or southwest-facing walls.
  • Wrap trunks of recently transplanted trees with a white or light-color bark-wrap in the fall, especially younger trees or ones with dark bark.

Chemical Management

IMPORTANT: Visit Home and Garden Fact Sheets for more information on using pesticides.

None recommended.

Additional Images