Non-Chemical Management
- Select plants hardy for the local climate and soil conditions, especially native plants.
- Do not fertilize, prune, or water heavily late in the season. This can encourage late-season growth that may not acclimate well in the fall.
- Apply loose organic mulch over the root zone to maintain soil moisture and give protection from cold temperatures.
- Place evergreens in areas that minimize their exposure to sun and wind. If this is not possible, provide shading or a windbreak during the winter months.
- Wrap trunks of recently transplanted trees with a white or light-color bark-wrap in the fall, especially younger trees or ones with dark bark.
Select non-chemical management options as your first choice!
